Archive for June, 2011

Understanding Behavior in Autism

Tuesday Tip –Never forget

Everything is not about autism.  Never forget that children with a autism are kids and sometimes they do things just because they are kids.

For more tips visit http://AutismFamilyOnline.com

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There’s Power in Video for Autism

Tuesday Tip – Learn by Imitation

Students may imitate each other.  They may imitate the adults around them.  Why is it that they don’t learn what we want them to and then they imitate what we do not want them to learn?  One powerful tool is the use of video.  Research shows students imitate behaviors they watch on video.

For more tips visit http://AutismFamilyOnline.com

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Dining out at local restaurants is a favorite summer acitivity for many families.   A little time spent planning ahead can help students with autism or Aspergers go out to eat at restaurants  successfully.  Here are eleven ideas to create successful restaurant experiences when  eating out. 

  1. Collect photos or logos of your favorite restaurants
    Make a little book of favorite places to eat. This will be a fabulous tool to talk about where you are going.
  2. Ask restaurants for a menu to take home
    Look at the menu to choose what you want to order before you go out. Preparing ahead helps students anticipate and rehearse the event. Practice ordering so they will be ready when it is their turn. (I find restaurants are very gracious about sharing their menus when I tell them why I want one.)
  3. Write a little story about where you will go and what will happen
    Taking a few moments to do this before you go out will prepare the student for what will happen. Tell them what to expect when they go.
  4. Make a mini-schedule of your outing
    Go in car, stand in line, sit down, order, wait, eat, pay the bill, go shopping.
  5. Visually tell the child where you will go after eating
    You can put that information in the mini-schedule. Knowing what comes next can help students handle what is happening now.
  6. Create some visual rules for going out to eat
    Stay in your seat, keep your food on your plate, use a quiet voice, etc. Not too many rules. Just pick a couple of important ones to work on.
  7. Bring something to do if you have to wait
    Make sure that you bring something appropriate for the environment you will be in. Sometimes giving the student more than one choice works best. Of course, the choices are visual!
  8. Bring a watch or timer
    Measure time waiting for food or time in the restaurant.
  9. Bring home a visual memory
    A napkin, placemat, brochure, sales slip, etc. can promote conversation after going out. Put it in your little book. (See number 11)
  10. Bring a camera
    Take a photo of something to remember. Try a photo of the food or someone sitting at the table. Perhaps the front of the restaurant or something interesting inside like a fish tank or play equipment will be memorable.
  11. Write a story
    Write about where you went and what you did. Reviewing after an event is a great way to build communication skills. You can do this for students who are verbal. But it can also be effective for students who do not talk. Just make it simple. Create a little book with a photo and your visual memory items. Read it over & over. Use the book you made to tell someone else about what you did.

You may already do some of these things verbally. Just remember that when you make things more visual, students respond and remember better.

You don’t have to do everything on the list. Choose the activities that will be most meaningful for your child. But for students who have more difficulty dining out, use more things on the list.

Taking a little extra time to help students prepare and review can make all the difference.

Linda Hodgdon
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Tuesday Tip – What do we know about how children with autism learn?

As children with Autism Spectrum Disorders mature, they will experience many of the same challenges and milestones that their peers face.  In addition, they will need to surmount some additional challenges resulting from the learning style differences, communication needs, and other individual deficiencies that result from their particular disability.  So that means students with autism or other special needs may have to learn even more than their typically developing peers.

For more tips visit http://AutismFamilyOnline.com

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Autism book has Spanish translation

I had a conversation today with someone looking for autism resources in Spanish. I was happy to tell her that my book Visual Strategies for Improving Communication has a Spanish translation. Check the products at http://UseVisualStrategies.com

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Tuesday Tip – Different ways students with autism respond

Occasionally students with autism have unusual or peculiar ways of understanding or interpreting their environment.  Perhaps the cues that they are focusing on are not the cues that the rest of the world would most likely pay attention to.  Their idiosyncratic way of understanding may not be easy to interpret.  The result is students who respond to situations in peculiar or unusual ways.  They are not being bad.  They are just not seeing the same big picture that you and I are seeing.

For more tips visit http://AutismFamilyOnline.com

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